管理經濟學——決策者的經濟學工具

管理經濟學——決策者的經濟學工具

《管理經濟學——決策者的經濟學工具》是2018年中國人民大學出版社出版書籍,作者是保羅·基特 菲利普·揚 史蒂芬·艾弗爾 。

基本介紹

  • 書名:管理經濟學——決策者的經濟學工具
  • 作者:保羅·基特 菲利普·揚 史蒂芬·艾弗爾 
  • ISBN:978-7-300-24191-3
  • 定價:¥65 元
  • 出版社:中國人民大學出版社
  • 出版時間:2017-11-01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 開本:大16
基本信息,內容簡介,作者簡介,目錄,

基本信息

作者:保羅·基特 菲利普·揚 史蒂芬·艾弗爾
書號:241913
定價:¥65 元
字數:1000 千字
印次:1-1
開本:大16
出版時間:2017-11-01
ISBN:978-7-300-24191-3
包裝:平裝

內容簡介

本書是一本英文影印版教材,原著是一本內容豐富、案例鮮活、創新實用的管理經濟學教材。內容上,本書突出經濟學理論對管理決策的重要作用,強調如何培養學生在實際管理情境中診斷問題、做出決策以及採取行動的能力。體例上,每章都以一個引導案例開始,案例中一家公司的管理者正需要針對產品做出一個重要決策;然後介紹有關重要的經濟學概念和分析工具;最後在每章結尾提供有關問題的解決方案,即建議一種方式,套用該章的概念和工具幫助管理者做出最好的決策。本書非常適合用作本科生、研究生的管理經濟學雙語教學或全英語教學教材,也適合從事相關工作的業界人士學習參考。

作者簡介

保羅·基特(Paul G. Keat) 美國雷鳥全球管理學院名譽副教授,在雷鳥擔任全球商務教師長達近30年。此前,曾在IBM公司工作多年,擁有豐富的管理經驗。他在紐約城市大學獲得工商管理學士學位,在華盛頓大學獲得文學碩士學位,在芝加哥大學獲得經濟學博士學位。曾在美國多所大學任教,包括華盛頓大學、紐約城市大學和愛納大學,還在佩斯大學講授EMBA課程。
菲利普·揚(Philip K. Y. Young) 曾任美國雷鳥全球管理學院管理學教授,現為美國Nth Degree Systems諮詢公司的創始人兼總裁,該公司是一家為許多全球大公司提供定製教育和培訓的諮詢公司。擁有紐約大學經濟學博士學位。
史蒂芬·艾弗爾(Stephen E. Erfle) 美國Dickinson大學副教授,幫助創建了該校國際商務與管理系和專業,主講管理經濟學課程。擁有哈佛大學經濟學博士學位。

目錄

Preface i
ChAPtEr 1 Introduction 1
Introduction: Economics and Managerial Decision Making 2
A Brief Review of Important Economic Terms and Concepts 5
The Case of Global Foods, Inc.: Situations and Solutions 9
Summary of the Situations and Solutions 11
Global Application: The BRIC Countries 14
Summary 15
Important Concepts 16
Questions 16
ChAPtEr 2 the Firm and Its Goals 18
Introduction 19
Do Companies Really Try to Maximize Profits? 26
Maximizing the Wealth of Stockholders 29
Economic Profits 32
Global Application 34
Summary 35
Important Concepts 35
Questions 36
ChAPtEr 3 Supply and Demand 38
Introduction 39
Market Demand 39
Market Supply 42
Market Equilibrium 44
Comparative Statics Analysis 46
Supply, Demand, and Price: The Managerial Challenge 53
Global Application: The BRIC Countries and the Supply and Demand for Oil 53
Summary 56
Important Concepts 56
Questions 57
Problems 58
Appendix 3A The Mathematics of Supply and Demand 65
ChAPtEr 4 Demand Elasticity 68
The Economic Concept of Elasticity 69
The Price Elasticity of Demand 69
i
Contents
The Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand 86 Income Elasticity 87
Other Elasticity Measures 90 Elasticity of Supply 90
Global Application: Price Elasticities in Asia 91
Summary 93
Important Concepts 94
Questions 94
Problems 96
Appendix 4A Applications of Supply and Demand 100
ChAPtEr 5 Demand Estimation and Forecasting 114
Demand Estimation 115
Introduction 115
Introduction to Regression Analysis 117
Problems in the Use of Regression Analysis 125
Examples of Regression Analysis Across the Disciplines 129
Global Application: Food in Spain, Cigarettes in Chinese Taiwan 130
Forecasting 132
Introduction 132
Subjects of Forecasts 132
Prerequisites of a Good Forecast 133
Forecasting Techniques 133
Global Application: Forecasting Exchange Rates 156
Summary 159
Important Concepts 159
Questions 161
Problems 162
Appendix 5A The Demand for White Zinfandel in Los Angeles 167
ChAPtEr 6 the theory and Estimation of Production 175
The Production Function 176
A Short-Run Analysis of Total, Average, and Marginal Product 178
The Long-Run Production Function 188
The Estimation of Production Functions 191
The Importance of Production Functions in Managerial Decision Making 200
Going “Beyond the Curves”: Current Production Issues and Challenges for Today’s Managers 202
Call Centers: Applying the Production Function to a Service 204
Global Application: Shifting Trends in Global Outsourcing 205
Summary 206
Important Concepts 207
Questions 208
Problems 209
Appendix 6A Productivity in Services 215
Appendix 6B The Multiple-Input Case 226
Contents
ChAPtEr 7 the theory and Estimation of Cost 237
The Importance of Cost in Managerial Decisions 238
The Definition and Use of Cost in Economic Analysis 240
The Relationship Between Production and Cost 242
The Short-Run Cost Function 244
The Long-Run Cost Function 249
The Learning Curve 258
Economies of Scope 261
Economies of Scale: The Short Run Versus the Long Run 262
Supply Chain Management 262
Examples of Ways Companies Have Cut Costs to Remain Competitive 265
Cautionary Note to Managers About the Use of Cost-Cutting as a Strategy 268
Global Applications: Li & Fung Will Do It All for You 269
Summary 271
Important Concepts 271
Questions 272
Problems 274
Appendix 7A A Mathematical Restatement of the Short-Run Cost Function 280
Appendix 7B The Estimation of Cost 284
ChAPtEr 8 Pricing and Output Decisions: Perfect Competition and Monopoly 295
Introduction 296
Competition and Market Types in Economic Analysis 298
Pricing and Output Decisions in Perfect Competition 301
Pricing and Output Decisions in Monopoly Markets 314
The Implications of Perfect Competition and Monopoly for Managerial Decision Making 318
Global Application: The $736,000 Bluefin Tuna 320
Summary 323
Important Concepts 323
Questions 324
Problems 326
Appendix 8A The Use of Calculus in Pricing and Output Decisions 328
Appendix 8B Break-Even Analysis (Volume-Cost-Profit) 330
ChAPtEr 9 Pricing and Output Decisions: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly 346
Introduction 346
Monopolistic Competition 348
Oligopoly 350
Pricing in an Oligopolistic Market: Rivalry and Mutual Interdependence 352
Contents
Competing in Imperfectly Competitive Markets 354
Strategy: The Fundamental Challenge for Firms in Imperfect Competition 357
Global Application: The World’s Market for Beer 363
Summary 365
Important Concepts 365
Questions 366
Problems 367
Appendix 9A A Mathematical Restatement of Monopolistic Competition 372
ChAPtEr 10 Special Pricing Practices 375
Introduction 376
Cartel Arrangements 376
Price Leadership 381
Revenue Maximization 383
Price Discrimination 384
Nonmarginal Pricing 395
Multiproduct Pricing 400
Transfer Pricing 405
Other Pricing Practices 407
Global Application: The Decline of European Cartels 408
Summary 411
Important Concepts 412
Questions 412
Problems 413
ChAPtEr 11 Game theory and Asymmetric Information 417
Introduction 418
Game Theory: Modeling the Strategy of Conflict 419
Asymmetric Information 428
Summary 438
Important Concepts 440
Questions 441
Problems 442
ChAPtEr 12 Capital Budgeting and risk 446
Introduction 447
The Capital Budgeting Decision 448
Time Value of Money 449
Methods of Capital Project Evaluation 449
Cash Flows 455
Cost of Capital 457
The Capital Budgeting Model 460
Capital Rationing 462
Risk Versus Uncertainty 462
Sources of Business Risk 463
Contents
The Measures of Risk 463
Capital Budgeting Under Conditions of Risk 468 Two Other Methods for Incorporating Risk 469 Sensitivity and Scenario Analysis 471
Simulation 472
Decision Trees 473
Real Options in Capital Budgeting 475
Global Application 478
Summary 483
Important Concepts 483
Questions 484
Problems 485
Appendix 12A The Value of a Corporation 492
ChAPtEr 13 Government and Industry: Challenges and Opportunities for today’s Manager 494
Introduction 495
The Rationale for Government Involvement in a Market Economy 495
Stabilization of the Aggregate Economy: Monetary and Fiscal Policy 502
Subprime Loan Financial Crisis of 2007 to 2009 503
Government Deregulation, Mergers, and Acquisitions 507
Government Protection of Intellectual Property (IP) 512
Global Application: The Failed Attempt to Merge by General Electric and Honeywell 514
Summary 515
Important Concepts 515
Questions 516
Appendix A Statistical and Financial Tables 517

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